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Comparison Of
Sexual Dysfunction Medications
Problems in sexual life are one of the most frequent
diseases for men, especially in declining years. According to statistics,
about five percent of 40 years old and twenty percent of 65 years old
men have problems with erection. Also, the insufficient erection and
evanescent dysfunctions became a trouble for more than 50 percent of
50-70 years old men.
However it is not the sentence. In most case it is possible to treat
this mans disease. The fact that one can easily struggle the problems
with erection becomes more widespread day by day. A lot of sick persons
trying to find the cure, and they really come back to common sexual
life and the reason is successful healing of ED.
Viagra, Levitra and Cialis
At the present moment there are 3 preparations that should be taken
orally and are approved by FDA. All these medications are made for
ED fighting. They are: sildenafil (Viagra), vardenafil (Levitra), and
tadalafil (Cialis). The main aim of these pills is to stop ferment
phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE-5). By their nature they belong to the
inhibitors called phosphodiesterase (PDE).
The first and best of all known medication of such kind was Viagra.
It was officially approved as a powerful preparation that treats ED
in March 27, twelve years ago. The company that begins to produce Viagra
was Pfizer.
After Viagra, Levitra was the next preparation that hit the shelves
of drugstores in USA. It was also approved by FDA, but much later than
its main competitor in August 19, 2003. Levitra is produced by Bayer
Pharmaceuticals Corporation.
Cialis was the last medication that appeared in pharmacies and effectively
fights with ED. It was endorsed by Food and Drug Administration in
the end of November, 2003. Cialis is produced by Lilly ICOS LLC.
One of the most important preference of this kind of medications is
that you can control the erection and it never appears without preliminary
sexual stimulation. In the case when you are not stimulated the drug
stays inactive. Viagra, Levitra and Cialis are prescribed to be taken
orally anterior to the intended sexual act in order to make blood go
into the penis in reply to stimulation. But in spite of the fact that
all abovementioned medications belong to the similar kind of drug,
they are all have significant differences, which can affect safety,
feature, lifetime and finally the public reputation of particular drug
How does it work?
Those medications that belong to the PDE-5 inhibitors dont simply
provide an erection, but change the reaction of mans body to veneral
excitement. They intensify the effect of nitric oxide, the chemical
agent that is secreted in the period of sexual stimulation. This chemical
produces muscles reveling in virile member that increases the amount
of blood enter the penis.
Productivity of PDE-5 Inhibitors
All three PDE-5 inhibitors, Viagra, Levitra and Cialis, have shown
perfect effectiveness. Viagras percent of performance (84%) is a little
bit higher than Cialis (81%) and Levitra (80%).
Pharmaceutical Forms, Commencement of Action and Continuance of Effect
If we begin to compare all three medications, we will find out that
Viagra and Levitra have very few differences due to their structure,
while Cialis has very significant distinctions with a view of molecular
lattice.
Viagra: 25 mg, 50 mg 100 mg tablets
Commencement of action: 30 minutes (works slower in the case when
taking during the meal )
Continuance of action: 4 to 5 hours
Levitra: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg tablets
Commencement of action: 25 minutes (works slower when eating fatty
meal)
Continuance of action: 4 to 5 hours
Cialis: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg tablets
Commencement of action: 16-45 minutes (food cannot be the reason
of delay)
Continuance of action: 36 hours
Viagra, Levitra and Cialis demand sexual stimulation to start their
work. One should take Viagra on an empty belly, because it can increase
the effect. Also it is not recommended to eat a lot of high-fat food
in the period of time when taking Viagra. As Viagra does, Levitra also
can lose its effectiveness if consuming a high-fat meal, however the
food with abstemious concentrate of fat cannot be the reason of effect
delays. In the case of Cialis you can pay attention on nothing what
you eat. Cialis produces slower commencement of action but longer maintenance.
Those persons who want ingenuousness can wale Cialis that will guarantee
the erection within 36 hours after taking. The significant longer useful
life of Cialis allow patient not to take the medication in big doses
and provide higher impulsion between lovers. Also this feature can
cut to the bone the possibility of side effects.
Dosage
In the case of Viagra, the suggested dose is 50 mg however your doctor
can increase or decrease it against the particular patient. Levitra
and Cialis are recommended to be taken in a dose of 10 mg and doctor
can prescribe 20 mg if it is necessary. It is also possible to take
5 mg dose for those patients, who take other medications or unsatisfactory
health condition. One can take Levitra in 2.5 mg dose. It is important
to know that you cannot use any of abovementioned PDE-5 inhibitors
oftener than once a day.
Probable after-effects
In spite of the fact that all three medications are quite safety, the
possibility of after-effects still exists.
Most abundant after-effects:
Viagra: face reddening, cephalalgia, dyspepsia
Levitra: face reddening, cephalalgia
Cialis: cephalalgia, dyspepsia
Not frequent after-effects:
Viagra: problems with eyes, giddiness, stuffiness in nose
Levitra: dyspepsia, sickness, giddiness, stuffiness in nose
Cialis: backache, pain in muscles, stuffiness in nose, face reddening,
giddiness
Safety measures and Counterindication
All three medicaments, Viagra, Levitra and Cialis are strongly forbidden
to be taken by patients who use organic nitrates.
Alpha-blockers
Viagra has warning note, which informs that it is forbidden to take
50 mg or 100 mg doses in four hours after taking alpha-blocker. However
patient can easily take 25 mg dose together with alpha-blocker, because
it is not able to significantly decrease blood pressure.
Levitra is contraindicated medicament for those persons who use alpha-blockers.
Cialis is also contraindicated for those patients who use alpha-blockers,
but with exception for tamsulosin (Flomax).
In view of the fact that Viagra and Levitra belong to medicaments
that cause vasodilatory and hypotensive effects, it is forbidden to
take them if patient has arterial or orthostatic hypotension.
Those persons who had heart seizure or any other serious problem with
heart should abstain from taking Cialis within 6 months. Also doctor
should decrease the dosage of Cialis for patiens who have problems
with kidney or liver.
Conclusions
There are not many significant distinctions between Viagra, Levitra
and Cialis. Any of these drugs appear to be effectual and harmless.
If compare Levitra with Viagra, the first has not so much after-effects
as the second and at the same time has the nearly equal features. Cialis
has the least after-effect from all three PDE-5 inhibitors and remains
in body longer. As the fact, the dose and frequency of taking can be
decreased. But the lifetime of Cialis, that considers to be the longest
among all three drugs can cause the risk of drug interactions.
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